Explain any three benefits of using robotics and AI in agriculture.

Three benefits of using robotics and AI in agriculture are:

1. Crop monitoring — AI algorithms analyse satellite pictures, drone data and sensor data to track crop health, growth patterns and nutrient levels, which helps farmers improve pest control, fertilisation and irrigation methods.
2. Precision agriculture — AI optimises the use of resources by analysing soil characteristics, weather patterns and previous crops, and uses this to design precise planting patterns and specialised irrigation schedules.
3. Harvesting and sorting — Robots such as fruit picking robots can harvest fruits and vegetables with minimal damage to the crops, and AI-enabled systems sort them on the basis of size, colour and other quality indicators. This increases efficiency and reduces labour costs.