1(xi)
In the given diagram ΔABC ∼ ΔEFG. If ∠ABC = ∠EFG = 60°, then the length of the side FG is:

- (a)15 cm
- (b)20 cm
- (c)25 cm
- (d)30 cm
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Given, ΔABC ∼ ΔEFG
So, the corresponding sides are in proportion.
$$\begin{aligned}\Rightarrow \frac{AB}{EF} = \frac{BC}{FG}\\[1em] \Rightarrow \frac{15}{75} = \frac{3}{FG}\\[1em] \Rightarrow \frac{1}{5} = \frac{3}{FG}\\[1em] \Rightarrow FG = 3 \times 5\\[1em] \Rightarrow FG = 15\text{ cm}\end{aligned}$$
Hence, option 1 is the correct option.